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• #Diagram chess pieces moves how to#

The white pawn on e5 may move on e6 or capture the black pawn on d6. There are 32 pieces in a normal chess set, 16 for White and 16 for Black. Pieces: Info, Setup and Movements Chess Set (Some definitions of "piece" do not include pawns). There are six kinds of pieces in chess: the king, the queen, the rook, the bishop, the knight, and the pawn. In this usage, the words "check" and "chess" come via Arabic from Persian shāh, meaning "king." The player whose king is checkmated loses and the opposing player wins the game. If the king is in check and there is no legal move which gets the king out of check, the king is said to be checkmated and the game is over.

Either the threat must be stopped (by moving a piece between the threatening piece and the king, or by capturing the threatening piece) or the king must be moved to a space where it is no longer in check. In the following move, the player whose king is in check must get his king out of check, if it is possible. A king threatened is said to be in check. If neither player has enough material to checkmate the opponent, the game is declared a draw.Ī check is an immediate threat to capture the king. Draws can also occur through the fifty move rule and threefold repetition.

The goal of chess is to checkmate your opponent's king. If it is not possible to make a legal move, stalemate has been achieved, which is a drawn game. Each player is obligated to move on their turn. The player using the white pieces moves first in Chess, then a move is made by the player of the black pieces. While it does not delve into strategy, it is enough to get you started. This is a rough explanation of the rules of chess. In 1924, the World Chess Federation (Fédération Internationale des Échecs, FIDE for short), the governing body of chess tournaments, formed. But even today, chess continues to be a widely popular game around the world. In the nineteenth century, America learned of this great game. This new game became even more popular in Europe. In order to add excitement to the game, they added the rule of promotion. The queen and bishops were added to the boards, as the India version of the game had neither of these. During the European control of shatrang, its rules were changed. In Europe, shatrang became widely popular. Spain and Sicily then got the game and brought it to western Europe. Arabs conquered Persia and took their game, renaming it to shatrang. When Persia received the game, it was named chatrang. Chaturanga continued to move through the countries, sometimes having it's name changed. When Buddhists came as missionaries to India, they took the game with them.

#Diagram chess pieces moves how to#

However, artifacts that bear a resemblance to chess pieces have been found in Italy.Its creation is a result of someone called Jakub Mazur ,although he invented chess he didn't know how to play and usually watched Mrs.Megamnix playĬhaturanga was the name of the game that the people of India played. Chess is a great game! If you don't have a chess board, buy one now, learn the rules, and play with a friend or Play Chess as Ĭhess is believed to have originated in India 1,400 years ago, as this was the earliest finding of chess pieces. The object of the game is to checkmate the opponent's king, whereby the king is under immediate attack (in " check") and there is no way to remove it from attack on the next move. The two players control each one a set of sixteen pieces, white or black colored. The game is played on a checkered board with 64 squares, arranged in a eight-by-eight square, the chess board.

The competitive two-player board game, classified as zero-sum and perfect information (meaning one player's win is the other's loss and both players see everything that goes on in the game), is one of the most popular games worldwide, played in clubs, tournaments, by correspondence, on the Internet or informally. The intellectual aspect of chess diverts many strategists and mathematicians to the game. Chess today is a recognized sport of the International Olympic Committee and of course it's our favorite game. Millions of people around the world know and play chess. Diagram showing the initial position of a chess game.Ĭhess is a strategy game played by two people.